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Physicians treating - ovarian cyst
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Ovarian Cysts...  
Cysts are common and can occur anywhere in the body in persons of any age. Cysts usually contain a gaseous, liquid, or semisolid substance. Cysts vary in size; they may be detectable only under a  
microscope or they can grow so large that they displace normal organs and tissues. Most are completely without symptoms, however, some types can cause serious health problems.

Ovarian cysts can cause discomfort during intercourse. They may bleed, rupture, or twist the ovary, causing significant pelvic pain. Sudden or severe pelvic pain, especially with vomiting or a fever, should be treated as a medical emergency.

How Ovarian Cysts are Diagnosed
 
Pelvic Exam - an ovarian cyst may be discovered by your doctor during a routine pelvic exam. . If a cyst is suspected, an ultrasound is usually the next step.
Pelvic Ultrasound - an ultrasound (a painless procedure) displays an image of your ovaries and uterus on a video screen and helps to determine the nature of the cyst.
Laparoscopy - a Laparoscopy is a surgical procedure performed when your doctor wants to see the cyst. using a laparoscope, (a thin, lighted telescope) The laparoscope is inserted through a small incision into your abdomen and the procedure may be used for treatment as well as diagnosis.
 

Treatment of Ovarian Cysts could be:
 

Watchful Waiting
- especially if you have no symptoms and the cyst is small. Scheduled pelvic exams and ultrasounds would keep tabs on the cyst for changes in growth or if it does not go away as your hormones change.
 

Birth Control Pills -
may be prescribed i f you have a functional cyst that is larger in size and causing some symptoms. The purpose is to alter your hormone levels so the cyst will shrink and birth control pills will reduce the probability of other cysts growing.
 

Surgery -
if your cyst is large, solid or filled with debris, persistently growing, irregularly shaped, or causing pain or other symptoms may need to be surgically removed. If the cyst is not cancerous, it may be possible to remove it without also removing the ovary.
 
   
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